Camellia sinensis var. sinensis ★★★★★

Tie Luo Han

Also known as: Iron Arhat · Tieluohan

Earthy, deep mineral character, medicinal-herbal notes. Among the most distinctive Four Famous Bushes.

Species
var. sinensis
Lineage
Heirloom
Country
China
Leaf size
Medium
Cup quality
5/5

Tie Luo Han (鐵羅漢, "Iron Arhat") is another of the classical Four Famous Bushes of Wuyi yancha and arguably the most distinctively-flavored. The cup character emphasizes earthy, medicinal-herbal notes alongside the mineral terroir signature shared across Wuyi yancha. Tie Luo Han productions taste meaningfully different from Da Hong Pao or Rou Gui — drinkers exploring the category often find Tie Luo Han either compelling or off-putting depending on individual preference.

Historically, Tie Luo Han was associated with medicinal use in regional Chinese tradition — the name reflects the Iron Arhat, a Buddhist deity associated with strength and protection. The "medicinal" cup character may reflect this historical positioning. Modern productions vary substantially in cup character based on roast intensity, with traditional heavy-roast Tie Luo Han producing the deepest expression of the cultivar's distinctive profile. Production volumes are small; authentic Tie Luo Han from skilled traditional producers is editorially among the most distinctive available Chinese oolong.

Heirloom
Traditional cultivar predating modern selection programs.

Teas produced

Oolong (roasted)

Flavor signature

EarthyMineralMedicinalWoodHerbalDeep

Growing regions

Origins where Tie Luo Han grows

Brands likely carrying Tie Luo Han

Direct-sourcing operations with focus areas that align with this cultivar's typical growing regions.

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